Review of Peeling back
the mask by Miguna Miguna
The book Peeling back
the mask by Miguna Miguna the former advisor to Prime
Minister of Kenya titled peeling back the
mask is a book that paints a picture of the real Kenya we are living in today.
According to potions of the Peeling back
the mask printed in the print media, since Peeling back
the mask has
not been officially launched, the author of Peeling back
the mask tries to capture the
imagination of the reader by painting the picture of the real situation during
the night that Kenya
as an independent democratic nation nearly succumbed to total annihilation.
As a citizen and a voter who queued for hours during the
peaceful December 27 2007 general election the book peeling back the mask gives a colored picture of how political
landscape in Kenya
shifted from a democratic process to an authoritarian manipulation leadership.
It gives an account of two elements in the center for power struggle with one
party determined to hold on to power no matter what and the other party trying
to weigh and determine the best way to sort the difference.
The 2007 was the worst political scenario Kenya has ever known since she obtained her
independence in 1963 from Britain .
After independence Kenya
was turned to a one party state. In 1992 the Kanu government bowed to pressure
from the then opposition and repealed section 2a of the constitution which
declared Kenya
a one party state.
After Kenya
became a multi party state the then government used tribal divisions to pass
its agenda. During the run up to 1992 and 1997 general elections, the tribal
conflicts were reported in rift valley and coast province. In rift valley the
Kalenjin’s were burning and taking farms belonging to people of Gikuyu
Descendants. In coast province the Mijikenda militias known as kaya bongo
initiated a warlike approach by ambushing and taking over properties belonging
to people from up-country. The most affected area was in the south coast where
the majority of the up-country tribes were mainly Luos.
The widening of tribal divisions were not first reported
during president’s Moi watch in fact the Kenyatta Government had caused a wide
rift between Luos and Kikuyus in that it made it hard for these two tribes to
come together. In the history of pre-independence Kenya , no conflict was ever
reported between these two tribes. When Kenyatta came to power in 1963 his
government made the Luos enemy number one of the state. His administration used
public offices to fight the Luos both economically and politically.
When Moi came to power after Kenyatta’s death in 1978, Moi followed
in the Kenyatta footsteps in the philosophy known as Nyayo ya Mzee. To keep
dissidents under control Moi, widened the rift between Luos and Kikuyus while
suppressing dissident tunes that were not sung according to the Nyayo
Philosophies taking note that the unity of these two tribes were a real threat
to his ideals and interests.
Peeling back the mask
reveals the regeneration of Nyayo ya mzee philosophy in the Kibaki
administration. It builds a picture of conformists who cannot transform
themselves into new ways that was brought about by the blood of Men and women
whose blood was shed as they fight for a better Kenya . Further more Peeling back
the mask explains the
characters that have overtaken the key public offices without the blessing of
the people of Kenya
I recommend Peeling
back the mask by Miguna Miguna and hope you have a great understanding by reading Peeling back
the mask.
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